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Singh, Madhumeet
- Response and Quantification of Certain Milk Attributes Following Artificial Induction of Lactation in Jersey Crossbred Cows of Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :166 |
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Authors
Ajit Bangthai
1,
Pankaj Sood
1,
Madhumeet Singh
1,
Ravinder Kumar
1,
P. K. Dogra
1,
Trilok Nanda
2,
Ravindra Sharma
2,
T. M. Vishwaradhya
2,
Pankaj Kumar
2,
Pravesh Kumar
1
Affiliations
1 DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK HPKV, Palampur, 176 062, H.P., IN
2 Lalalajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125 001, IN
1 DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK HPKV, Palampur, 176 062, H.P., IN
2 Lalalajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125 001, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 41, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 55-60Abstract
The present study evaluated the efficacy, lactation response, certain attributes of the milk induced and plasma alongwith reproductive changes periodically from day 5 to 75 using a 13 day protocol (day of first injection as day 1) of diethylstilbestrol, hydroxyprogesterone caproate and dexamethasone. A total of 22 non-lactating and infertile/sterile Jersey crossbred cows (G1=19, in goshalas; G2=3, with individual farmers) were used. In addition, normal postpartum cows (C=5) were also used to compare normal and induced milk. The overall efficacy of the protocol was 31.8% (21% in G1; 100% in G2). The milk yield at all recordings (five) was significantly higher in G2 than G1, the average being 1.0 and 3.6 L/d, respectively. Except for low milk Ca, especially in G1, comparable Na, K and Mg, declining estrogen and IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor-1) by day 30-35 and normal specific gravity and fat percentage at different evaluation intervals (two to six) in the induced milk suggested it to be safe for consumption after one month of induction. There was a significant correlation in Ca and Mg concentrations between blood versus milk as well as with increase in milk quantity at different days of lactation in the induced cows. Further, 2 of the 3 G2 chronic repeat breeder cows became pregnant. Higher BCS in G2 versus G1 (3.3 ± 0.1 versus 2.7 ± 0.14) was the probable reason for superior efficacy, better lactation response and setting up of pregnancy in G2.Keywords
Cows, Induction of Lactation, Diethylstilbestrol, Progesterone.- Incidence of Abortion and Stillbirth in University Dairy Farm of Himachal Pradesh:A Retrospective Study
Abstract Views :158 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Instructional Livestock Farm Complex, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
3 Department of Animal Breeding & Genetics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Instructional Livestock Farm Complex, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
3 Department of Animal Breeding & Genetics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 42, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 192-194Abstract
Abortions and stillbirth cause a great loss to the dairy industry in term of loss of progeny, increased period of intercalving interval, increased incidence of infertility/sterility and decreased production of the animals (Ingale et al. 2013). The calves born dead before term were included in abortion cases and the calves which were born dead or died within 24 hours before term were included in stillbirth cases (Roberts 1971). The present study was done to record the Incidence of abortion and stillbirth in livestock farm of the university. The data were collected from the records of livestock farm of the university. The experimental animals comprised of Jersey and crossbred (Jersey X Red Sindhi) cows maintained in the farm from 1999 to 2009. The data were generated on abortion and stillbirth after observation of 1401 calvings. Out of 1401 calvings, 518 were Jersey calvings and 883 were crossbred calvings.References
- Gupta HP, Prasad JK and Prasad S. 2003. Effect of season, sex and period on abortion, still birth and delayed birth in cattle. Indian Veterinary Journal 80 (10):1082-1083.
- Ingale AM, Singh KP, Singh BR, Chander V and Mehrotra SK. 2013. Pathological and microbiological studies of abortions in cattle and buffaloes. Indian Journal of Veterinary Pathology 37(2): 113-117.
- Islam R and Nadroo GA. 2006. Incidence of abortion and still birth in cattle in an organized farm of Kashmir valley. Indian Veterinary Journal 83 (10): 1127-1128.
- Kaikini AS, Kadu MS, Bhandhari RM and Belorkar PM. 1977. Animal Breeding Abstract 46:22-60.
- Mehrotra S and Dey A. 1998. Incidence of abortion in exotic and crossbred dairy cattle in temperate region of Himalayas. Indian Veterinary Journal 75 (4):359-361.
- Rao JR, Kataya K and Narsimha Rao AV. 1976. Incidence of abortion in cross-bred cows in Andhra Pradesh. Indian Veterinary Journal 53 (2): 158-159.
- Ramalingam G, Balagopal R and Manickam R. 1990. Incidence of abortion in crossbred cows. Indian Veterinary Journal 67 (1): 171-172.
- Roberts SJ. 1971. A Text book of Veterinary Obstetrics and Genital Diseases (Theriogenology) 2nd Ed., CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, pp. 107.
- Saxena MS, Maurya SN, and Manglik VP. 1991. Parturient disorders and post-parturient fertility in Sahiwal, Rathi and Hariana cattle. Indian Veterinary Journal 68 (10): 949-952.
- A Rare Case of Dystocia Due to Monocephalus Diprosopus Monster in a Cow
Abstract Views :301 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, DGCN, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, DGCN, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 42, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 195-196Abstract
A monster is an abnormally formed fetus with congenital anomaly. Fetal monsters are common cause of dystocia in bovines (Shukla et al. 2007). The conjoined twin a rare disorder occurring in monozygotic twin pregnancies (Roberts 2004). Duplication and fusion of varying degree is seen in the conjoined monsters twins but anterior duplication is more common in swine and ruminants (Arthur et al. 2001). Anterior duplication of head may be either monocephalus or dicephalus. Monocephalus monster are having partial duplication of frontal region, nose and mouth are called diprosopus or double face. Monocephalus Diprosopus monsters have single head with two faces. (Roberts 2004). Such types of monsters most of the time cause dystocia and has to be removed by laparohysterotomy (Sharma et al. 2010, Gupta et al. 2011).Keywords
Monocephalus Diprosopus Monster, Cow, Congenital Anomaly.References
- Abrahan J, Bihu S, Raj VI and Lakshman B. 2007. Dicephalic monstrosity in a heifer. Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction 28 (2): 109-111.
- Arthur GH, Noakes DE Pearson H and Parkinson TJ. 2001. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 8th edition. W.B. Saunders Co. Ltd. London, pp. 118.
- Finberg HJ. 1994. Ultrasound evaluation in multiple gestation. In Callen's Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 3rd ed. Harcourt Publishers, pp. 121.
- Fisher KRS, Partlow GD and Walker AF. 1986. Clinical and anatomical observations of a two-headed lamb. Anatomical Record 214 (4): 432-440.
- Gupta VK, Sharma P and Shukla SN. 2011. Dicephalus monster in a murrah buffalo. Indian Veterinary Journal 88 (12): 72-73.
- Jones TC and Hunt RD. 1983. Veterinary Pathology, 5th Edn., Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, pp. 115.
- Pandit RK, Pandey SK and Aggarwal RG. 1994. A case of dystocia due to diplopagus monster in goat. Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction 15 (1):82.
- Roberts SJ. 2004. Veterinary obstetrics and genital diseases. Indian reprints 2004, CBS Publishers and distributors, Delhi110032, pp. 73-74
- Sharma A, Sharma S and Vasishta NK. 2010. A diprosopus buffalo neonate: a case report. Buffalo Bulletin 29 (1): 62-64.
- Shukla SP, Garg UK, Pandey A, Dwivedi DP and Nema SP. 2007. Conjoined twin monster in a buffalo. Indian Veterinary Journal 84: 630-631.
- Srivastava S, Kumar A, Maurya SK, Singh A and Singh VK. 2008. A dicephalus monster in murrah buffalo. Buffalo Bulletin 27 (3):231-232.
- Successful Management of Cervico-Vaginal and Rectal Prolapse in Swine:A Case Report
Abstract Views :177 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics DGCN, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics DGCN, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 43, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 75-77Abstract
Prolapse literally means "to fall out of place", originated from the latin word prolabi meaning "to fall out." In reproduction term prolapse is a condition where organs such as the cervix, vagina & uterus fall down or slip out of place and protrudes out through natural opening i.e, vulva (Cynthia and Scott, 2005).Typically, prolapse of the vagina and cervix (CVP) is a disorder of ruminants normally in late gestation (Arthur et al, 2001).Keywords
Rectal Prolapse, Cervico-Vaginal Prolapsed, Swine.References
- Andley UP, Liang JJ, et al 2000. Biochemical mechanisms of age-related cataract. In: Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology (eds. Albert D & Jakobiec F), pp. 1428-1449. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.
- Gwin RM and Gelatt KN. 1981.The canine lens. In: Textbook of Veterinary Ophthalmology, Gelatt KN (ed), 1st ‘ Edn. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, pp 435- 471.
- Jhala SK, Parikh PV, Patil DB, Kelawala NH, Sheth MJ, Joy N and Patel AM. 2009. Extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantatation in dogs. Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery 30:1 -4.
- Nair SS and Vasanth MS. 2007. Gross changes at the surgical site following cataract surgery in dogs. Indian Veterinary journal. 84:368-369
- Sale M, Jhala S, Parikh PV, Patil DB, Joy N and Ranpariya JJ. 2013. Incidence of ophthalmic affections in dogs (2004-13). Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery 34 (1): 61-62.
- Spector A.(1995. Oxidative stress-induced cataract: mechanism of action. The FASEB Journal 9:1173-1182.
- Taylor HR, West SK, et al. 1988. Effect of ultraviolet radiation on cataract formation. The New England Journal ofMedicine 319 (22): 1429-1433
- Williams DL, Heath MF and Wallis C. 2004. Prevalence of canine cataract: Preliminary results of a cross- sectional study. Veterinary Ophthalmology 1:29-35.
- A Retrospective Analysis of Obstetrical Problems in Buffaloes of Dadwal Area (District: Hamirpur) of Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :304 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 45, No 1&2 (2019), Pagination: 100-103Abstract
Obstetrical conditions affect the future fertility of the animals and thereby increasing inter calving interval. The data was recorded in 411 buffaloes from Dadwal area (District Hamirpur) of Himachal Pradesh of last three years. The incidence of various obstetrical conditions like antepartum prolapse, postpartum prolapse, retained placenta, dystocia and puerperal metritis was 56.45%, 9.98%, 16.78%, 13.14%, 3.65%, respectively. However, Parity does not affect the incidence of obstetrical conditions recorded in buffaloes.Keywords
Antepartum Prolapse, Buffaloes, Dystocia, Postpartum Prolapse, Puerperal Metritis, Retained Placenta.References
- Ahmad M, Chaudhary RAand Ham IH. 1980. Torsion of uterus as a cause of dystocia in the buffalo. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 1: 22-24.
- Durani AZ, Kamal N and Khan I. 2009. Prevalence of brucellosis in dairy farms of Lahore. Journal of Animal and Plant Science 19 (3): 160-162.
- Fareed SK, Memon KH, Kachiwal AB, Azhar S, Brula MI, Hasan MU, Ali M and Khan TA. 2017. Prevalence and economical losses of reproductive disorders and mastitis in buffaloes at Karachi, Pakistan. Indian Journal of Animal Research 51(6): 1130-1133.
- Galvao KN. 2009. Uterine diseases in dairy cows: understanding the causes and seeking solutions. Animal Reproduction 10: 228-238.
- Grohn YT, Eicken SW and Herth JA. 1995. Association between previous 305 days milk yield and disease in New York State dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 78: 1693-1703.
- Haque QE. 2002. Livestock status and development potentialities to alleviate poverty in Bangladesh. Journal of Asiatic Society Bangladesh Science 28: 111-128.
- Jeengar K, Purohit GN, Mehta JS and Nirwan LK. 2015. A retrospective study on incidence of dystocia in cattle and buffaloes at referral center. Theriogenology Insight 5(1): 41-45.
- Kakar MA, Rasool G and Ahmad F. 1997. Clinical incidence of reproductive disorders in cross bred cows in the province of Balochistan. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 17(1): 9-12.
- Kindahl H, Kornmatitsuk B, Konigsson K and Gustafsson H. 2002. Endocrine changes in late bovine pregnancy with special emphasis on fetal well-being. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 23(1): 321-328.
- Miller GY and Dorn CR. 1990. Costs of dairy cattle diseases to producers in Ohio. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 8: 171-182.
- Nineteenth livestock census. 2012. All India Report. http://dahd.nic.in/dahd/WriteReadData/Livestock.pdf.
- Noakes DE, Parkinson TJ and England GCW. 2009. Arthur's Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 8th edition, Philadelphia: Saunders, USA.
- Prasad S and Prasad RB. 1998. Measures of reproductive estimates in rural buffalo herds of Meerut district of Uttar Pradesh (India). Buffalo Bulletin 17 (2): 27-29.
- Purohit GN, Barolia Y, Shekhar C and Kumar P. 2011. Maternal dystocia in cows and buffaloes: a review. Open Journal of Animal Sciences 1 (2): 41-53.
- Purohit GN, Kumar P, Solanki K, Shekher C and Yadav SP. 2012. Perspectives of fetal dystocia in cattle and buffaloes. Veterinary Science Development 2 (1): 31-42.
- Rabbani RA, Ahmad I, Lodhi LA, Ahmad N and Muhammad G. 2009. Prevalence of various reproductive disorders and economic losses caused by Genital Prolapse in Buffaloes. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 30 (1): 44-48.
- Roberts SJ. 1971. Veterinary Obstetrics and Genital Diseases. Indian reprint, CBS Publishers and Distributors, Delhi.
- Samad HA, Ali CS, Rehman NU, Ahmad A and Ahmad N. 1987. Clinical incidence of reproductive disorders in buffaloes. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 7: 16-19.
- Sarder MJU, Moni MIZ and Aktar S. 2010. Prevalence of reproductive disorders of crossbred cows in the Rajshahi District of Bangladesh. SAARC Journal of Agriculture 8 (2): 65-75.
- Srinivas M, Sreenu M, Rani NL and Naidu KS. 2007. Studies on dystocia in graded murrah buffaloes: a retrospective study. Buffalo Bulletin 26 (2): 40-45.
- Verma SK, Srivastava S, Saurabh Verma SK and Sharma P. 2018. Incidence of major reproductive disorders of buffaloes in agroclimatic zone of Estern Utter Pradesh. International Journal of Chemistry Studies 6 (3): 3018-3022.
- Impact of Body Condition Score and Back Fat Thickness on Resumption of Ovarian Cyclicity after Parturition in Dairy Cows
Abstract Views :252 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 45, No 1&2 (2019), Pagination: 104-106Abstract
The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of body condition score (BCS) and back fat thickness on resumption of ovarian cyclicity in Jersey cross bred cows. Thirty four (N = 34) cows having normal parturition were monitored for recording the body condition score on the day of calving and divided into two groups i.e. low BCS (n = 15) i.e. <2.5 and high BCS (n = 19) i.e. ≥2.5. For monitoring the back fat thickness, trans-abdominal ultrasonography of thurl area was done on the day of calving. Trans-rectal ultrasonography was done on a weekly interval to adjudge the resumption of ovarian cyclicity i.e. first ovulation post-partum. As a part of results, low BCS cows had a significantly lower back fat thickness (9.92 ± 0.48 mm; P < 0.05) as compared to high BCS cows (12.14 ± 0.82 mm). Similarly, low BCS cows had a significantly longer interval (42.47 ± 2.14 days; P < 0.05) to first post-partum ovulation in comparison to high BCS cows (32.42 ± 1.82 days). In conclusion, metabolic status of cows had an important role in resumption of ovarian cyclicity after parturition.Keywords
Body Condition Score, Back Fat Thickness, Dairy Cows, Ovarian Cyclicity, Trans-Rectal Ultrasonography.References
- Ayres H, Ferreira RM, de Souza Torres Jr JR, Demetrio CGB, de Lima CG and Baruselli PS. 2009. Validation of body condition score as a predictor of subcutaneous fat in Nelore (Bos indicus) cows. Livestock Science 123: 175-79.
- De Rensis F, Lopez-Gatius F, Capelli T, Molina E, Techakumphu M and Scaramuzzi RJ. 2008. Effect of season on luteal activity during the postpartum period of dairy cows in temperate areas. Animal 2: 554-59.
- Diaz R, Galina CS, Rubio I, Corro M, Pablos JL, Rodriguez Aand Orihuela A. 2017. Resumption of ovarian function, the metabolic profile and body condition in Brahman cows (Bos indicus) is not affected by the combination of calf separation and progestogen treatment. Animal Reproduction Science 185: 181-87.
- Edmonson AJ, Lean IJ, Weaver LD, Farver T and Webster G. 1989. A body condition scoring chart of Holstein dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 72 (1): 68-78.
- Galindo J, Galina CS, Estrada S, Romero JJ, Alarcon M and Maquivar M. 2013. Effect of changes in body weight, body condition and back fat during last month of pregnancy on the reproductive efficiency of Bos indicus cows in the tropics of Costa Rica. Journal of Veterinary Medicine 3: 2228.
- Hemanta KS, Toshihiko N, Toshihiko S, Masashi A and Tsuneo H. 2005. Relationships between body condition score, body weight, and some nutritional parameters in plasma and resumption of ovarian cyclicity postpartum during pre-service period in high-producing dairy cows in a subtropical region in Japan. Theriogenology 64: 855-66.
- Justyna G, Henrik C, Kurt M, Pedersen M and Nicolas C. 2011. The relationship between postpartum vaginal discharge symptoms and progesterone profile characteristics in lactating dairy cows in Denmark. Theriogenology 75: 1016-28.
- Kamimura S, Ohgi T, Takahashi M and Tsukamoto T. 1993. Postpartum resumption of ovarian activity and uterine involution monitored by ultrasonography in Holstein cows. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 55 (4): 643-64.
- Kavya KM, Sharma RK, Jerome A, Phulia SK, Balhara AK and Singh I. 2018. Blood metabolites, body condition score, body weight and milk yield in relation to resumption of cyclicity in postpartum buffaloes. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 88 (10): 1142-45.
- Mishra S, Kumari K and Dubey A. 2016. Body condition scoring of dairy cattle: A review. Research and Reviews: Journal of Veterinary Sciences 2 (1): 58-65.
- Rekwot PI, Ogwu D and Oyedipe EO. 2000. Influence of bull biostimulation, season and parity on resumption of ovarian activity of Zebu (Bos indicus) cattle following parturition. Animal Reproduction Science 63 (1-2): 1-11.
- Schroder UJ and Staufenbiel R. 2006. Invited review: methods to determine body fat reserves in the dairy cow with special regard to ultrasonographic measurement of backfat thickness. Journal of Dairy Science 89: 1-14.
- Sharma A, Singh M, Kumar P and Dogra PK. 2019. Investigating post-partum ovarian cyclicity following various treatments in dairy cows. Rural Sustainability Research 41 (336): 22-25.
- Sharma A, Singh M, Sharma A and Kumar P. 2018. Effect of BCS and parity on uterine involution, ovarian rebound and various fertility parameters in postpartum dairy cows. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 88 (5): 526-29.
- Tomomi T, Mayumi A, Shohei O, Saya U, Takenobu K and Seungjoon K. 2008. Influence of parity on follicular dynamics and resumption of ovarian cycle in postpartum dairy cows. Animal Reproduction Science 108: 134-43.
- Prevalence of Bacteria in Different Stages of Semen Processing Before and After Semen Collection of Cow Bulls of Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :181 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Animal Husbandry, Veterinary Hospital, Chururu, District Una-177 211, IN
2 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, CSK HPKV, Palampur, IN
1 Department of Animal Husbandry, Veterinary Hospital, Chururu, District Una-177 211, IN
2 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, CSK HPKV, Palampur, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 46, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 91-94Abstract
The present study was conducted to find prevalence of bacteria in various stages of semen processing before and after semen collection and among egg yolk and semen extender added to the semen. A total of 128 samples (30 each of preputial washings, neat, extended and frozen cow bull semen) were collected out of which 97 samples showed bacterial growth. The prevalence of bacteria in preputial washings, neat semen, extended semen, semen straw, extender, egg yolk was found to be 100, 100, 73.33, 43.33, 0, 25 per cent, respectively.Keywords
Preputial Washings, Neat Semen , Extended Semen, Frozen Semen.References
- Althouse G. 2008. Sanitary procedures for the production of extended semen. Reproduction in Domestic Animals 43 (2): 374-378.
- Althouse GC and Lu KG. 2005. Bacteriospermia in extended porcine semen. Theriogenology 63 (2): 573-584.
- Aurich C and Spergser J. 2007. Influence of bacteria and gentamicin on cooled-stored stallion spermatozoa. Theriogenology 67 (5): 912-918.
- Bielanski A. 2007. Disinfection procedures for controlling microorganisms in the semen and embryos of humans and farm animals. Theriogenology 68 (1): 1-22.
- Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD). 2018. An overview of Bovine Breeding Sector in India.(http://dahd.nic.in/about-us/divisions/cattle-and-dairy-development).
- Givens MD and Marley MSD. 2008. Pathogens that cause infertility of bulls or transmission via semen. Theriogenology 70 (3): 504-507.
- Goldberg AM, Argenti LE, Faccin JE, Linck L, Santi M, Bernardi ML, Cardoso MR, Wentz I and Bortolozzo FP. 2013. Risk factors for bacterial contamination during boar semen collection. Research in Veterinary Science 95 (2): 362-367.
- Grout BWW and Morris GJ. 2009. Contaminated liquid nitrogen vapour as a risk factor in pathogen transfer. Theriogenology 71 (7): 1079-1082.
- Meena GS, Raina VS and Gupta AK. 2015. Effect of preputial washing on bacterial load and preservability of semen in Murrah buffalo bulls. Veterinary World 8 (6): 798-803.
- Meena GS, Raina VS, Gupta AK, Mohanty T and Bishist R. 2010. Comparative performance of biociphos and egg yolk ba s ed ext ende r s for buff a lo s emen cryopreservation. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 80 (5): 414-417.
- Meena GS. 2008. Studies on semen quality aspects in Murrah buffaloes. Thesis. Division of dairy cattle breeding. National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal.
- Morris GJ. 2005. The origin, ultrastructure, and microbiology of the sediment accumulating in liquid nitrogen storage vessels. Cryobiology 50 (3): 231-238.
- Paray AR, Bhakat M, Lone SA, Mohanty TK, Sinha R, Rahman J, Khanday ZB and Danish Z. 2018. Role of preputial washing in reducing microbial load and improving bovine semen quality. Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction 7 (3): 97-102.
- Rath D, Raj K and Siddiqui MU. 2016. Changing Scenario of Bovine Semen. Indian Dairyman 68 (10): 62-69.
- Sannat C, Nair A, Sahu SB, Sahasrabudhe SA, Kumar A, Gupta AK and Shende RK. 2015. Critical sources of bacterial contamination and adoption of standard sanitary protocol during semen collection and processing in Semen Station. Veterinary World 8 (5): 631-635.
- Singh A, Bhakat M, Mandal S, Mohanty T, Behare P, Mandal G, Rahim A, Yadav SK, Gupta AK, Gupta M and Abdullah M. 2017. Microbial load of frozen thawed Sahiwal semen extended in egg yolk, soya lecithin and liposome based extender. Indian Journal of Animal Research 52 (4): 527-529.
- Singh M. 2018. Cryopreservation of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) semen: Current status and future prospective. Buffalo Bulletin 37 (2):109-128.
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- Hydroallantois in a non-descript doe - a case report
Abstract Views :165 |
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Authors
Pravesh Kumar
1,
Akshay Sharma
1,
Madhumeet Singh
1,
Harish Kumar
1,
Pururava Sharma
1,
Vijender Negi
1,
Pankaj Sood
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalya, Palampur-176 062,, IN
1 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalya, Palampur-176 062,, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 48, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 312-313Abstract
Arare case of hydrallantois in a goat was presented in Teaching Veterinary Clinical complex with the history of full term pregnancy. Animal was in second lactation with the history of normal parturition in previous kidding. Animal having symptoms of anorexia, respiratory distress, bilaterally distended abdomen, reluctance to stand and move was reported. Animal was showing the signs of straining for 6-7 hours. One non-viable fetus was removed by caesarean section.Keywords
Doe, hydroallantois.References
- Feliciano MAR, Cardilli DJ, Crivelaro RM, Garrido E, Silva MAM, Castanheira TLL and Vicente WRR. 2013. Hydrallantois in a female dog: a case report. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 65: 1091- 1095.
- Jackson PGG. 2004. Problems of Pregnancy. In: Handbook of Veterinary obstetrics. Second Edition, W.B. Saunders Co. Philadelphia. pp 18-19.
- Kumar P, Sharma A, Singh MM and Kumar N. 2018. Hydrallantois in buffaloes. Buffalo Bulletin 37 (3): 437- 440.
- Milton A, Welker B and Modransky P. 1989. Hydrallantois in Ewe. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 195 (10): 1385-1386.
- Morin DE, Hornbuckle T, Rowan LL and Whiteley HE. 1994. Hydrallantois in a caprine doe. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 204:108-111.
- Peek SF. 1997. Dropsical conditions affecting pregnancy. In: Youngquist, R. S. Current Therapy in Large Animal st Theriogenology. 1 ed., W. B. Saunders pp 400-403.
- Roberts SJ 2004. Gestation period- Embryology and Teratology. In: Veterinary Obstetrics and Genital Diseases (Theriogenology). (2 Edn.), (Indian reprint). CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, India.
- Toniollo GH and Vicente WRR and Carvalho MB. 2003. st Manual de Obstetrícia Veterinária. 1 ed., São Paulo, Livraria Varela